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EUROPE

Europe’s mosquito surveillance season is open.

Five national public-health authorities have activated their 2026 monitoring programmes. Here is what each is reporting.

  • France. Santé publique France runs reinforced arbovirus surveillance from 1 May to 30 November. The 2025 season closed at 48 locally acquired West Nile virus cases, the country’s worst recorded year for autochthonous WNV.

  • Spain (Andalusia). Andalusia reached 100% trap activation today: 120 sampling points across 109 high-risk municipalities, 43 of them in Sevilla. The season’s first human case is confirmed in Mojácar.

  • Italy. Istituto Superiore di Sanità (EpiCentro) closed 2025 with 740 West Nile cases and 68 deaths, Europe’s deadliest WNV season on record, alongside 398 chikungunya cases, including the 299-case Modena outbreak.

  • Portugal. INSA’s REVIVE programme now finds Aedes albopictus in 28 municipalities, eleven more than last year. Madeira’s Aedes aegypti DENV-2 detection is now peer-reviewed in Parasites & Vectors.

  • Germany. Aedes koreicus is now established in Wiesbaden and across Hesse, and Aedes albopictus has overwintered in Baden-Württemberg. Two invasive vectors, two new German footholds, confirmed by the FLI and the UBA Mückenatlas.

Sources: Santé publique FranceJunta de AndalucíaIstituto Superiore di Sanità (EpiCentro)INSA Portugal (REVIVE)Friedrich-Loeffler-InstitutUmweltbundesamt